Legal Definitions · 20 terms
UAE legal
definitions.
Practitioner-level explainers of the UAE legal and regulatory terms most often asked about. Browse 20 definitions covering from VARA Licences and DFSA categories to QDMTT, Free Zone Person status, Golden Visa pathways and the standard offshore vehicles.
Virtual Assets & VARA
What is
A VARA Licence?
The Dubai Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority licence framework — the licence categories, the application pathway, and what activities require authorisation.
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What is
A VARA Category 1 Token?
Asset-Referenced Virtual Assets (ARVA) and Fiat-Referenced Virtual Assets (FRVA) under the VARA Virtual Asset Issuance Rulebook.
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What is
A VASP?
A Virtual Asset Service Provider under VARA, FSRA and CBUAE frameworks — the regulatory definition and the activities captured.
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What is
TGRAF?
VARA's Technology Governance and Risk Assessment Framework — the eight domains, the annual cycle, the independent assurance.
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What is
Net Liquid Asset (NLA)?
The capital adequacy metric for VARA-licensed VASPs — calculation, thresholds by category, and the 110% pre-alert discipline.
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Financial Services Licences
What is
A DFSA Licence?
The Dubai Financial Services Authority licence framework — the five categories of Authorised Firm in the DIFC.
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What is
An FSRA Licence?
The Financial Services Regulatory Authority licence in ADGM — the licensing framework and activities authorised.
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Corporate Tax & Substance
What is
UAE Corporate Tax?
The 9% federal corporate tax regime under Federal Decree-Law 47 of 2022 — scope, registration, and exemptions.
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What is
A Free Zone Person?
The Qualifying Free Zone Person status under the UAE Corporate Tax Law — the substance test for the 0% rate on qualifying income.
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What is
Pillar Two?
The OECD global minimum tax framework establishing a 15% effective tax rate for MNE groups with revenue ≥EUR750M.
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What is
QDMTT?
The Qualified Domestic Minimum Top-up Tax under Pillar Two — how the UAE has implemented it via Cabinet Decision 142/2024.
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What is
A UAE TRC?
The UAE Tax Residency Certificate — eligibility, application process and use for treaty access.
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What is
ATO Tax Residency?
Australian Tax Office residency tests — the four tests, deemed disposal on departure (CGT event I1), and the exit-planning framework.
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Wealth Structures & Vehicles
What is
A DIFC Foundation?
The DIFC Foundation regime — an alternative to trusts for wealth-holding, succession and asset-protection structures.
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What is
The UAE Golden Visa?
The 10-year UAE residency visa — investor, talent and pioneer pathways, AED 2M property threshold.
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Offshore Vehicles
What is
A BVI Business Company?
The British Virgin Islands Business Company under the BVI Business Companies Act — structure and use cases.
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What is
A Cayman Exempted Company?
The Cayman Islands Exempted Company — the institutional offshore default for funds, holding structures and DAOs.
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What is
A Panama Private Interest Foundation?
Panama's civil-law foundation regime under Law 25 of 1995 — the Charter and Regulations framework.
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What is
A Marshall Islands DAO LLC?
The world's first jurisdiction-level DAO legal recognition under the RMI DAO Act 2022.
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Cross-Border & China
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